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2239 A. V. Williams Bldg., 8223 Paint Branch Dr, College Park, MD 20742
Research Interests
Dexterous Robotic Grasping & Manipulation, Risk-Sensitive Planning & Control, Safety-Critical Control, Robot Learning, Multi-Modal Uncertainty Estimation.
Education
- 2021-Fall 2026 Ph.D., Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA. Advisors: Professor John S. Baras and Professor Calin Belta. Admitted to Candidacy: June 2025. Relevant Coursework: Decision-Making for Robotics, Network Control Systems, Decision Making Under Uncertainty, Random Processes, Advanced Digital Signal Processing, Nonlinear Control Systems, Optimal Control, System Theory, Convex Optimization, Formal Methods for Control & Dynamical Systems, Multimodal Foundational Models.
- 2014-2018 B.Eng., Electrical Engineering, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu, Nigeria. Graduated with Highest Honors. Emphasis: Control Theory. Completed coursework in engineering numerical analysis, control systems, electrical machines and drives, computer architecture, electronics, and communication systems.
Selected Publications
Preprints/Articles In Review
- 2026 Clinton Enwerem, John S. Baras, and Calin Belta, “Does Imitation Learning Preserve Temporal Robustness in Dexterous Manipulation? An Expert-Learner Comparison Across Task Execution Speeds,” arXiv preprint, 2026. arXiv link
- 2026 Clinton Enwerem, John S. Baras, and Calin Belta, “Grasp Execution Without a Planner: Configuration-Space Grasp Distance Fields with Certified Safety & Guaranteed Quality,” arXiv preprint, 2026. arXiv link
- 2026 Clinton Enwerem, John S. Baras, and Calin Belta, “FIRMGrasp: A Friction-Informed Risk Margin for Robust Grasp Synthesis,” arXiv preprint, 2026. arXiv link
- 2026 Clinton Enwerem, John S. Baras, and Calin Belta, “EquiDexFlow: Contact-Grounded SE(3)-Equivariant Dexterous Grasp Generative Flows,” arXiv preprint, 2026. arXiv link
In Conference Proceedings
- 2026 Clinton Enwerem, John S. Baras, and Calin Belta, “Risk-Constrained Belief-Space Optimization for Safe Control under Latent Uncertainty,” To appear in the Proceedings of the 65th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC), 2026.
- 2026 Clinton Enwerem, Shreya Kalyanaraman, John S. Baras, and Calin Belta, “Variational Neural Belief Parameterizations for Robust Dexterous Grasping under Multimodal Uncertainty,” To appear in the Proceedings of the 2026 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS).
- 2025 Clinton Enwerem, Aniruddh G. Puranic, John S. Baras, and Calin Belta, “Safety-Aware Reinforcement Learning for Control via Risk-Sensitive Action-Value Iteration and Quantile Regression,” In the Proceedings of the 2025 IEEE 64th Conference on Decision and Control (CDC), pp. 4890–4895, 2025.
- 2024 Clinton Enwerem, Erfaun Noorani, John S. Baras, and Brian M. Sadler, “Robust Stochastic Shortest-Path Planning via Risk-Sensitive Incremental Sampling,” In the Proceedings of the 2024 IEEE 63rd Conference on Decision and Control (CDC), pp. 1087–1094, 2024.
- 2024 Clinton Enwerem and John S. Baras, “Safe Collective Control under Noisy Inputs and Competing Constraints via Non-Smooth Barrier Functions,” In the Proceedings of the 2024 European Control Conference (ECC), pp. 3762–3768, 2024.
- 2023 Clinton Enwerem and John S. Baras, “Consensus-Based Leader-Follower Formation Tracking for Control-Affine Nonlinear Multiagent Systems,” In the Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Control, Decision and Information Technologies (CoDIT), 2023.
Journal Articles
- 2024 Clinton Enwerem and John S. Baras, “Formation Tracking for a Class of Uncertain Multiagent Systems: A Distributed Kalman Filtering Approach,” IEEE Control Systems Letters, Volume 8, 2024.
Research Experience
Institute for Systems Research, University of Maryland, College Park, MD
8/2021-Date Graduate Research Assistant
- Research Topics: Learning-Enabled Methods for Robust Dexterous Robotic Grasping & Manipulation
- Design learning-enabled grasping and manipulation algorithms for robotic arms with anthropomorphic end-effectors, spanning perception, belief estimation, planning, and control.
- Derive risk-sensitive grasp quality metrics with probabilistic force-closure certificates, and build the certified execution controllers that hold those margins through contact.
- Develop and maintain performant and research-grade software in Python and C++ for grasp synthesis, stochastic motion planning, and closed-loop manipulation control, deployed on fixed-base arms and on a 21-DOF fixed-pelvis humanoid whole-body chain in simulation.
- Benchmark algorithms over large object sets in MuJoCo and Drake, and validate learned policies in OpenAI Gym and Safety Gymnasium across contact-rich manipulation tasks.
- Disseminate findings through peer-reviewed conference and journal papers, with work published at CoDIT, ECC, CDC, and IEEE L-CSS, accepted at IROS 2026 and CDC 2026, and posted as arXiv preprints.
Electrical Engineering Department, University of Nigeria, Enugu, Nigeria
9/2018-3/2021 Research Assistant
- Research Topics: Robust Control, Observer-Based Compensator Design, Feedback Linearization
- Designed and implemented robust nonlinear control, active disturbance rejection, feedback linearization, and observer-based compensation for hardware motor control, released as open-source software.
- Co-authored the resulting peer-reviewed journal paper.
EE Department, University of Nigeria, Enugu, Nigeria
8/2017-10/2017 Undergraduate Research Assistant
- Research Topics: Feedback Control, Time-Delayed Systems, System Identification
- Designed feedback controllers for first-order-plus-dead-time processes with dead-time compensation and closed-loop system identification; implementation and write-up available online.
Professional Experience
Institute for Systems Research, University of Maryland, College Park, MD
6-8/2023 Summer Research Assistant
- Supervisor: Professor John S. Baras
- Formulated a multi-agent safety-critical control problem as a chance-constrained mathematical program.
- Proposed a solution based on Boolean-composed control barrier certificates.
- Wrote software to validate the approach and wrote up the results as a research paper.
MATRIX Lab, USM at Southern Maryland, California, MD
6-8/2022 Research Intern
- Supervisor: Dr. Danilo Romero
- Ran system identification experiments to validate a quadrotor model.
- Developed a Lagrangian-based optimal swarm control algorithm coordinating 10 Crazyflie quadrotors for formation tracking under localization uncertainty, and wrote the ROS-compliant Python implementation.
Kognitive Robotics, Lagos, Nigeria
3/2020-2/2021 Robotics Engineer
- Kognitive Robotics is a robotics startup developing turnkey robotics education platforms.
- Brought up a mobile robot end to end, designing its power and sensor-actuator interface electronics (Altium schematic capture and PCB layout) and integrated the sensing and actuation stack.
- Developed the robot's ROS-based software stack and validated hardware-software integration on the physical platform.
Robotics & Artificial Intelligence Nigeria (RAIN), Ibadan, Nigeria
1/2020-2/2021 Robotics Trainee
- Contributed to robotics and IoT projects across the hardware and software stack, spanning computer-aided design, rapid prototyping, sensor fusion, control firmware, and product testing.
- Built ROS-based visual-SLAM, state-estimation, and flight-control software for a low-cost UAV on embedded hardware.
Teaching Experience
ECE Department, University of Maryland, College Park, MD
9/2025-12/2025 Graduate Teaching Assistant
- Course: ENEE467: Robotics Project Laboratory (with Prof. Calin Belta)
- Mentored 50+ undergraduate students in kinematics, 3D perception, motion planning, and ROS 2 control.
- Built reproducible Docker-based labs and testing pipelines.
- Led weekly lab sessions and provided technical feedback on documentation and debugging.
2/2025-5/2025 Graduate Teaching Fellow
- Course: ENEE661: Nonlinear Control Systems (with Prof. John S. Baras)
- Led problem-solving sessions on nonlinear analysis and control, covering phase-plane and bifurcation analysis, and stability concepts including Lyapunov, input-to-state, L2, and L-infinity stability.
Technical Skills
- Robotics ROS/ROS2, MuJoCo, Drake, Isaac Sim, Isaac Lab, Pinocchio, RViz, MoveIt2.
- Control & Safe Learning Safe & Constrained Reinforcement Learning, Control Barrier Functions, Safety Filters, Constrained MDPs, Model Predictive Control (MPC), QP-based Control, Belief-Space Planning, Lyapunov Stability, Sim-to-Real Transfer.
- ML / Perception PyTorch, TensorFlow, OpenCV.
- Programming Python, C++, MATLAB, Bash, LaTeX.
- Optimization CasADi, CVXPY, qpsolvers, IPOPT, Gurobi, Mosek, Pyomo.
- RL Sandboxes OpenAI Gym, Safety Gymnasium, PyBullet.
- Dev Tools git, GitHub, GitLab, Docker.
- Robots & EoATs Fairino FR3, xArm7, UR3e/UR5, Unitree G1 (simulation), LEAP Hand v1, RealHand L6.
Honors & Awards
- 2024 IEEE CSS Student Travel and Workshop Support: Conference travel award to attend CDC'24.
- 2022 '22-'23 Microsoft Diversity in Robotics & Autonomy PhD Fellowship, MRC & Microsoft.
- 2022 ROSCon Diversity Scholarship: Travel grant to attend ROSCon 2022 in Kyoto, Japan.
- 2021 Finalist, Engineers' League, Pan-African Robotics Competition, Rwanda.
- 2021 CIT Dean's Fellowship, Carnegie Mellon University, Africa Campus, Kigali, Rwanda.
- 2021 Dean's Fellowship, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States.
- 2020 Scholar, Stanford Exposure to Research & Graduate Education, Stanford University, CA, USA.
- 2020 EducationUSA Opportunity Funds Program Scholarship, U.S. Consulate General, Lagos, Nigeria.
- 2020 Sole Recipient (Nationwide), Door Foundation Leadlight Scholarship, RAIN.
- 2016-2018 Agbami Science & Technology Scholarship, Chevron: Merit-based undergraduate scholarship.
- 2015-2018 MTN Foundation Scholarship: Nationwide merit-based undergraduate scholarship.
Professional Training & Development
1/2020-2/2021 Certificate in Robot Development & Automation, RAIN
- Completed graduate-level coursework and projects in robotics, control theory, ML, and IoT.
Open Courseware
- Fall 2025 Robot Learning (USC).
- Summer 2025 Planning & Learning in Robotics (UCSD), Principles of Robot Autonomy I & II (Stanford).
- Summer 2023 Bayesian Statistics (UCSD, Coursera).
- Summer 2022 Autonomous Navigation for Flying Robots (TUM, edX).
Professional Service, Outreach, & Mentoring
- 2023-2026 Peer Reviewer: Heliyon, MED'23, ECC'24, ACC'25, L4DC'25, CDC'25, CDC'26, Elsevier (Robotics & Autonomous Systems).
- 2021-Date Member, Black in Robotics (BiR): the first organization of its kind, advancing Black representation across academic and industry robotics.
- 2021-2022 Mentor, EducationUSA & iScholar Initiative: Guided STEM graduates from underrepresented backgrounds to secure fully-funded graduate admissions at Stanford, Purdue, and Penn State.
Miscellany
- Languages English (Fluent; TOEFL iBT: 110/120), Japanese (Conversational).